Apidone Syrup is a combination medication that contains chlorpheniramine maleate and dexamethasone. Chlorpheniramine is an antihistamine that helps relieve allergy symptoms, while dexamethasone is a corticosteroid that reduces inflammation. This syrup is commonly used to treat various allergic conditions and inflammatory diseases.
Composition
Each 5 ml of Apidone Syrup contains:
- Chlorpheniramine Maleate: 2 mg
- Dexamethasone: 0.5 mg
Indications
Apidone Syrup is indicated for:
- Allergic Conditions: Such as allergic rhinitis, hay fever, and urticaria (hives).
- Respiratory Diseases: Including bronchial asthma and other inflammatory respiratory conditions.
- Dermatologic Diseases: Relief from allergic skin reactions.
- Gastrointestinal Disorders: Helps manage symptoms associated with certain digestive diseases.
- Other Conditions: May be used for conditions like otitis media, anaphylactic shock, and some endocrine disorders.
Dosage
- Adults: Typically, the recommended dosage is 1 teaspoonful (5 ml) taken three times daily.
- Children (2 years and older): The usual dosage is 1/2 teaspoonful (2.5 ml) taken three times daily.
- Note: Dosage may vary based on the severity of the condition and should be adjusted by a healthcare provider.
Administration
- How to Use: Shake the bottle well before each use. Measure the syrup using a proper measuring device or spoon; do not use a household spoon.
- Can be taken with or without food.
Common Side Effects
Possible side effects may include:
- Drowsiness or dizziness
- Dry mouth, nose, or throat
- Increased appetite
- Stomach pain or discomfort
- Blurred vision
Serious side effects are rare but can include:
- Severe allergic reactions (e.g., rash, swelling, difficulty breathing)
- Changes in mood or mental status
Warnings and Precautions
- Contraindications: Do not use if you have hypersensitivity to any of the components, systemic fungal infections, or if you are administering live virus vaccines.
- Caution in Certain Conditions: Use with caution in patients with high blood pressure, diabetes, tuberculosis, peptic ulcer disease, and any active infections.
- Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult your healthcare provider before using this medication if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
Storage
Store at room temperature (15° to 30°C) away from direct sunlight. Keep out of reach of children.
