Bronchophane Syrup is a medicinal syrup designed to provide relief from various respiratory conditions, particularly those associated with coughs and colds. It contains a combination of active ingredients that work together to alleviate symptoms such as coughing, nasal congestion, and throat irritation.
Key Ingredients
Bronchophane Syrup typically contains:
- Dextromethorphan: A cough suppressant that decreases activity in the brain's cough center.
- Diphenhydramine HCl: An antihistamine that helps relieve allergy symptoms and can also have a sedative effect.
- Ephedrine HCl: A decongestant that works by relaxing the air passages and constricting blood vessels to reduce swelling.
- Guaifenesin: An expectorant that helps thin and clear mucus from the airways.
Indications
Bronchophane Syrup is indicated for:
- Relief of dry cough caused by common colds or flu.
- Temporary relief of cough associated with bronchitis and other respiratory illnesses.
- Alleviation of symptoms related to allergies, such as itchy or watery eyes and runny nose.
Mechanism of Action
Bronchophane Syrup works through multiple mechanisms:
- Cough Suppression: Dextromethorphan acts on the brain to reduce the urge to cough.
- Antihistamine Effects: Diphenhydramine blocks histamine receptors, reducing allergy symptoms.
- Decongestion: Ephedrine helps open up airways and reduces nasal swelling, improving breathing.
- Expectoration: Guaifenesin loosens mucus in the airways, making it easier to expel.
Dosage and Administration
- Recommended Dosage: The dosage may vary based on age and condition. Always follow the instructions provided by a healthcare professional or as indicated on the product label.
- Administration: Typically taken orally. Shake well before use and measure the dose with a proper measuring device.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include:
- Drowsiness or sedation (due to diphenhydramine)
- Nausea or gastrointestinal discomfort
- Dizziness
- Dry mouth
Warnings and Precautions
- Contraindications: Not suitable for individuals with known hypersensitivity to any of the ingredients. Caution is advised for those with certain medical conditions such as asthma or heart disease.
- Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult a healthcare provider before use if pregnant or breastfeeding.
Storage
Store Bronchophane Syrup at room temperature (below 25°C), away from moisture and direct sunlight. Keep out of reach of children.
