Cipladon is an effervescent paracetamol tablet that contains 1000 mg of paracetamol (acetaminophen). It is designed to provide rapid relief from pain and fever, making it a popular choice for various conditions.
Key Uses
Cipladon is indicated for the treatment of:
- Headaches: Including tension headaches and mild migraines.
- Fever: Effective in reducing fever associated with infections and illnesses.
- Pain Relief: Useful for toothaches, muscle aches, backaches, menstrual cramps (dysmenorrhea), and discomfort from colds and flu.
Mechanism of Action
Paracetamol works by inhibiting the synthesis of prostaglandins in the brain, which are responsible for pain and fever. By reducing their production, paracetamol effectively alleviates pain and lowers body temperature.
Dosage and Administration
- Adults and Children (16 years and older): The usual dosage is one 1000 mg tablet dissolved in water, taken up to four times daily. The maximum daily dose should not exceed 4000 mg (four tablets).
- Children under 16 years: Cipladon is not recommended for this age group without consulting a healthcare provider.
To use, dissolve the tablet in a small glass of water before consumption. It is important to space doses at least 4 hours apart.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include:
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Abdominal discomfort
- Allergic reactions (rare), such as skin rashes or itching.
Serious side effects can include:
- Liver damage in cases of overdose.
- Severe allergic reactions (anaphylaxis) characterized by difficulty breathing or swelling of the face.
Warnings and Precautions
- Contraindications: Not suitable for individuals with known hypersensitivity to paracetamol or those with severe liver disease.
- Liver Impairment: Caution is advised for patients with liver conditions or chronic alcohol use, as they may be at increased risk of liver toxicity.
- Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Generally considered safe when used at recommended doses, but consult a healthcare provider before use.
Storage
Store Cipladon tablets at room temperature (below 25°C), away from moisture and direct sunlight. Keep out of reach of children.