Canditral is an antifungal medication used to treat various fungal infections in the body. Each capsule contains 100 mg of itraconazole, which is effective against a wide range of fungal organisms.
Key Ingredients
- Itraconazole: The active ingredient in Canditral, itraconazole belongs to the triazole class of antifungal agents. It works by inhibiting the synthesis of ergosterol, a critical component of fungal cell membranes, leading to cell death.
Indications
Canditral is indicated for:
- Fungal Infections: Effective against infections caused by fungi such as:
- Ringworm (tinea)
- Candidiasis (yeast infections)
- Fungal infections of the skin, nails, mouth, throat, and lungs
Mechanism of Action
Itraconazole disrupts the production of ergosterol, which is essential for maintaining the integrity of fungal cell membranes. By inhibiting this process, it weakens the fungal cells, leading to their death and resolution of the infection.
Dosage and Administration
- Recommended Dosage: Typically, the dosage is one capsule (100 mg) taken once daily or as directed by a healthcare provider.
- Administration: It is advised to take Canditral with food to enhance absorption.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include:
- Nausea
- Abdominal pain
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Constipation
- Vomiting
Most side effects are mild and may resolve as your body adjusts to the medication. However, consult your doctor if they persist or worsen.
Warnings and Precautions
- Contraindications: Not suitable for individuals with known hypersensitivity to itraconazole or any other components of the formulation. Caution is advised in patients with liver disease or heart problems.
- Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Canditral should not be taken during pregnancy due to potential risks to the fetus. It is also excreted in breast milk; therefore, breastfeeding mothers should consult a healthcare provider before use.
- Drug Interactions: Avoid using Canditral with certain medications such as anticoagulants or other antifungals without consulting a healthcare provider.
Storage
Store Canditral capsules at room temperature (below 25°C), away from moisture and direct sunlight. Keep out of reach of children.