Deslora is a medication containing Desloratadine, an antihistamine used to relieve symptoms associated with allergies. Each pack typically contains 10 tablets, with each tablet containing 5 mg of Desloratadine.
Key Features
- Active Ingredient: Desloratadine
- Dosage Form: Oral tablet (5 mg)
Indications
Desloratadine is indicated for:
- Relief of symptoms associated with seasonal allergic rhinitis (hay fever), including:
- Sneezing
- Runny or itchy nose
- Itchy, red, or watery eyes
- Relief of symptoms associated with perennial allergic rhinitis (year-round allergies).
- Treatment of chronic idiopathic urticaria (hives), providing relief from itching and reducing the number and size of hives.
Mechanism of Action
Desloratadine works by blocking the action of histamine, a substance in the body that causes allergic symptoms. By preventing histamine from binding to its receptors, Desloratadine helps alleviate allergy-related symptoms without causing significant drowsiness.
Dosage and Administration
- Recommended Dosage: The usual adult dose is one 5 mg tablet once daily. It can be taken with or without food.
- Pediatric Use: For children aged 6 to 11 months, the recommended dose is 1 mg once daily, and for children aged 1 to 5 years, it is 1.25 mg once daily.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include:
- Drowsiness (though less common compared to first-generation antihistamines)
- Dry mouth
- Fatigue
- Headache
Serious side effects are rare but may include:
- Allergic reactions (e.g., rash, swelling, difficulty breathing)
If severe reactions occur, discontinue use and seek medical attention.
Precautions
- Consultation Required: Patients with kidney issues should consult a healthcare provider before using Desloratadine.
- Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult a healthcare provider if pregnant or breastfeeding before using this medication.
- Avoid Alcohol: Alcohol may enhance drowsiness; caution is advised.
