Glyformin is a medication that contains Metformin Hydrochloride as its active ingredient, primarily used in the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Each tablet contains 500 mg of Metformin, which helps control blood sugar levels.
Key Features
- Active Ingredient: Metformin Hydrochloride (500 mg per tablet).
- Formulation: White, round, bi-convex film-coated tablets.
- Packaging: Available in packs of 10 tablets (10x10) and other quantities.
Indications
Glyformin is indicated for:
- Type 2 Diabetes Management: Helps to lower blood glucose levels in conjunction with diet and exercise.
- Insulin Sensitivity Improvement: Enhances the body’s sensitivity to insulin, facilitating better glucose uptake by cells.
Dosage and Administration
- Recommended Dosage:
- Adults: Typically, the starting dose is 500 mg, taken two to three times daily, preferably with meals to reduce gastrointestinal side effects. The dosage can be gradually increased based on blood glucose response, with a maximum recommended dose of 3000 mg per day, divided into multiple doses.
- Children: Not generally recommended for use in children under 10 years of age without medical advice.
- Administration Instructions:
- Take the tablets whole with water during or after meals to minimize gastrointestinal discomfort.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include:
- Gastrointestinal disturbances such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal discomfort.
- Lactic acidosis (rare but serious), especially in patients with renal impairment or other risk factors.
Serious side effects are uncommon but can include:
- Allergic reactions such as rash or swelling. If these occur, discontinue use and seek medical attention.
Precautions
- Contraindications: Not suitable for individuals with known hypersensitivity to Metformin or those with severe renal impairment. Caution is advised in patients with liver disease or heart failure.
- Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult a healthcare provider before use if pregnant or breastfeeding.
- Drug Interactions: Inform your healthcare provider about any other medications being taken, as Metformin can interact with certain drugs.
