Ligaba 75mg capsules contain pregabalin, a medication primarily used for the management of neuropathic pain and other related conditions. The packaging typically includes 30 capsules.
Key Uses
Ligaba 75mg is indicated for:
- Neuropathic Pain: Effective in treating pain associated with diabetic neuropathy and postherpetic neuralgia (pain following shingles).
- Fibromyalgia: Provides relief from widespread pain and associated symptoms.
- Partial-Onset Seizures: Used as an adjunctive therapy for adults and children over 12 years old.
Mechanism of Action
Pregabalin binds to calcium channels in the central nervous system, inhibiting the release of excitatory neurotransmitters. This action helps reduce the transmission of abnormal pain signals from damaged nerves, leading to effective pain relief.
Dosage and Administration
- Initial Dosage: The typical starting dose is 150 mg per day, which can be divided into two or three doses (e.g., 75 mg twice daily or 50 mg three times daily).
- Maintenance Dosage: Depending on the patient's response, the dose may be increased to 300 mg per day within one week. The maximum recommended dose can go up to 600 mg per day, depending on efficacy and tolerability.
- Administration Instructions: Ligaba capsules can be taken with or without food. It is important to follow the prescribed dosing schedule consistently.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include:
- Dizziness
- Drowsiness
- Dry mouth
- Weight gain
- Swelling of hands and feet
- Difficulty concentrating
Serious side effects can include:
- Allergic reactions (e.g., rash, swelling)
- Severe mood changes or depression
- Breathing difficulties
Precautions
- Medical History: Inform your healthcare provider about any history of kidney problems, as dosage adjustments may be necessary.
- Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult your doctor before use if pregnant or breastfeeding.
- Drug Interactions: Be cautious with other medications that may cause drowsiness or respiratory depression.
