Lonart Suspension is an oral medication used primarily for the treatment of acute and uncomplicated malaria. It contains Artemether and is designed for patients weighing 5 kg (11 lb) and above. This suspension is particularly useful for those who may have difficulty swallowing tablets.
Key Features
- Active Ingredient: Contains Artemether, which is effective against the Plasmodium falciparum parasite responsible for malaria.
- Formulation: The liquid form makes it easier to administer, especially for children or individuals who cannot swallow pills.
Indications
Lonart Suspension is indicated for:
- Treatment of Malaria: Specifically for uncomplicated malaria infections. It is effective against various strains of malaria, including those resistant to other treatments.
Dosage and Administration
- Dosage: The typical dosage for adults may start at 80 mg/480 mg, with a repeat dose after 8 hours, followed by four doses of 80 mg/480 mg twice daily for the next two days. For children, the initial dose is usually 20 mg/120 mg, repeated as necessary.
- Administration Instructions: Lonart should be taken with food to enhance absorption. If vomiting occurs within 1 to 2 hours after taking the medication, a repeat dose should be considered.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include:
- Nausea and vomiting
- Loss of appetite
- Abdominal pain
- Dizziness or headache
- Fatigue
Serious side effects can include:
- Allergic reactions (e.g., rash, swelling)
- Severe gastrointestinal disturbances
- Irregular heartbeat
Precautions
- Contraindications: Not recommended for individuals with known allergies to Artemether or those with severe malaria.
- Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Caution is advised; consult a healthcare provider before use during pregnancy or breastfeeding.
- Drug Interactions: Be cautious with other medications that may affect heart rhythm or when using certain antifungal or antimalarial drugs.
