Lonart DS tablets are a combination medication used primarily for the treatment of uncomplicated malaria. Each tablet contains 80 mg of Artemether and 480 mg of Lumefantrine, making it effective against the Plasmodium falciparum parasite, particularly in cases where other antimalarial treatments have failed.
Key Uses
- Malaria Treatment: Specifically indicated for the treatment of acute, uncomplicated malaria caused by Plasmodium falciparum. This combination is particularly effective in areas where resistance to other antimalarial medications has developed.
Dosage and Administration
- Recommended Dosage: The standard regimen typically involves taking four doses over three days. The initial dose is often taken with food to enhance absorption.
- Administration Instructions: It is advised to take the tablets with a beverage containing milk or with water. If vomiting occurs within one hour of taking the medication, another dose should be taken.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include:
- Nausea and vomiting
- Loss of appetite
- Abdominal pain
- Headache and dizziness
- Fatigue and weakness
Serious side effects can include:
- Irregular heartbeat or palpitations
- Severe allergic reactions (e.g., rash, difficulty breathing)
- Symptoms of liver problems (e.g., jaundice)
Precautions
- Contraindications: Not recommended for individuals with known allergies to Artemether or Lumefantrine, severe malaria, or those with certain heart conditions.
- Medical History: Inform your healthcare provider about any history of heart disease, liver problems, or electrolyte imbalances.
- Drug Interactions: Avoid taking Lonart DS with medications that may affect heart rhythm or with certain antifungal agents. It can also interfere with the effectiveness of hormonal contraceptives.
