Levo-Denk 500mg tablets contain levofloxacin, a fluoroquinolone antibiotic used to treat a variety of bacterial infections. The packaging of 1x10 tablets indicates that the product typically contains 10 tablets per pack.
Key Uses
Levofloxacin is indicated for the treatment of several infections, including:
- Respiratory Infections: Such as pneumonia and chronic bronchitis exacerbations.
- Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs): Including uncomplicated and complicated UTIs.
- Skin and Soft Tissue Infections: Effective for treating infections of the skin and structures.
- Prostatitis: Used in the management of bacterial prostatitis.
- Inhalational Anthrax and Plague: As part of combination therapy for these serious infections.
Mechanism of Action
Levofloxacin works by inhibiting bacterial DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV, enzymes critical for bacterial DNA replication, transcription, and repair. This action stops the growth of bacteria.
Dosage and Administration
- Recommended Dosage: The typical adult dosage is 500 mg once daily, although specific conditions may require different dosing regimens.
- Administration Instructions: Can be taken with or without food. It is important to complete the full course as prescribed to prevent antibiotic resistance.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include:
- Nausea
- Diarrhea
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Insomnia
Serious side effects can include:
- Tendon damage or rupture
- Peripheral neuropathy (nerve damage)
- Serious mood or behavior changes (e.g., agitation, confusion)
- Risk of aortic damage
Precautions
- Medical History: Inform your healthcare provider if you have a history of tendon disorders, seizures, or heart rhythm problems.
- Drug Interactions: Levofloxacin may interact with other medications, including antacids and NSAIDs, potentially increasing the risk of side effects.
- Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult your doctor before use if pregnant or breastfeeding.
