Mebendazole is an antiparasitic medication primarily used to treat infections caused by various intestinal worms, including roundworms, hookworms, whipworms, and pinworms. The product you mentioned typically comes in a package containing 10 strips of 10 tablets, totaling 100 tablets.
Key Uses
Mebendazole is effective against:
- Pinworms (Enterobiasis): Commonly causes anal itching, especially in children.
- Roundworms (Ascariasis): Can lead to abdominal discomfort and malnutrition.
- Hookworms (Ancylostomiasis): May cause anemia due to blood loss.
- Whipworms (Trichuriasis): Can lead to gastrointestinal issues.
Mechanism of Action
Mebendazole works by inhibiting the worms' ability to absorb glucose, leading to energy depletion and eventual death of the parasites. It interferes with their carbohydrate metabolism and disrupts microtubule formation, which is essential for their survival.
Dosage and Administration
- General Dosage:
- For pinworm infections: A single dose of 100 mg is usually sufficient; a repeat dose may be needed after two weeks.
- For other worm infections (e.g., roundworm, hookworm): Typically, 100 mg is taken twice daily for 3 consecutive days.
- Administration Instructions:
- Mebendazole can be taken with or without food. It may be chewed or swallowed whole.
- For optimal absorption, taking it with a fatty meal is recommended.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include:
- Abdominal pain or cramps
- Diarrhea
- Nausea or vomiting
Serious side effects are rare but can include:
- Allergic reactions (e.g., rash, swelling)
- Liver function abnormalities (in rare cases)
Precautions
- Contraindications: Mebendazole should not be used in individuals with known hypersensitivity to the drug or its components.
- Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult a healthcare provider before use if pregnant or breastfeeding.
- Drug Interactions: Inform your healthcare provider about any other medications you are taking, as interactions may occur.