Montinum Syrup is an oral medication containing Domperidone, primarily used to treat nausea and vomiting, as well as to enhance gastric motility. It is particularly effective in managing symptoms related to gastrointestinal disorders.
Key Uses
Montinum Syrup is indicated for:
- Nausea and Vomiting: Effective in treating nausea and vomiting caused by various conditions, including those related to chemotherapy or surgery.
- Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD): Helps relieve symptoms associated with GERD by promoting gastric emptying.
- Gastroparesis: Assists in managing delayed gastric emptying, improving symptoms like bloating and discomfort.
Dosage and Administration
- Recommended Dosage:
- For adults and adolescents (12 years and older): The usual dose is 10 ml taken up to three times daily, preferably before meals. The maximum daily dose should not exceed 30 ml.
- For children, the dosage is typically calculated based on body weight. The recommended dose is 0.25 mg/kg, given up to three times a day, not exceeding the maximum daily limit.
- Administration Instructions:
- Shake the bottle well before use.
- Use a proper measuring device (like an oral syringe) to ensure accurate dosing.
- Take the syrup approximately 15 to 30 minutes before meals for optimal effectiveness.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include:
- Dry mouth
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Abdominal cramps
- Diarrhea
Serious side effects can include:
- Cardiac Events: Domperidone has been associated with serious heart-related issues, including arrhythmias and QT prolongation, particularly in patients over 60 years or those on higher doses.
- Neuropsychiatric Effects: Some users may experience agitation, anxiety, or unusual movements.
- Allergic Reactions: Symptoms may include rash, swelling of the face or throat, and difficulty breathing.
Precautions
- Contraindications: Avoid use in individuals with known hypersensitivity to domperidone or those with severe liver impairment.
- Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult a healthcare provider before use if pregnant or breastfeeding, as domperidone can be excreted in breast milk.
- Drug Interactions: Inform your healthcare provider about all medications you are taking to avoid potential interactions.
